![]() Johnston had repeatedly retreated from Sherman's superior force. ĭuring the months leading up to the battle, Confederate Gen. Logan, the XVI Corps was commanded by Maj. Within McPherson's army, the XV Corps was commanded by Maj. ![]() He was one of the favorite commanders of Sherman and Ulysses Grant for being very quick and aggressive. The main Union force in the battle was the Army of the Tennessee, under Maj. ![]() William Tecumseh Sherman commanded the Union forces of the Western Theater. The capture of Atlanta and Hood's burning of military facilities as he evacuated were extensively covered by Northern newspapers, significantly boosting Northern morale, and Lincoln was re-elected by a significant margin. McClellan, a Democrat, ran against President Lincoln, on a peace platform calling for an armistice with the Confederacy. In the 1864 election, former Union general George B. The fall of Atlanta was especially noteworthy for its political ramifications. After taking the city, Sherman's troops headed south-southeastward toward Milledgeville, the state capital, and on to Savannah with the March to the Sea. Despite the implication of finality in its name, the battle occurred midway through the Atlanta campaign, and the city did not fall until September 2, 1864, after a Union siege and various attempts to seize railroads and supply lines leading to Atlanta. McPherson was killed during the battle, the second-highest-ranking Union officer killed in action during the war. Continuing their summer campaign to seize the important rail and supply hub of Atlanta, Union forces commanded by William Tecumseh Sherman overwhelmed and defeated Confederate forces defending the city under John Bell Hood. ![]() ![]() The Battle of Atlanta was a battle of the Atlanta Campaign fought during the American Civil War on July 22, 1864, just southeast of Atlanta, Georgia. ![]()
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